Profile of Camarasaurus

True heavyweights like Brachiosaurus and Apatosaurus get all the press, but pound for pound, the most common sauropod of late Jurassic North America was Camarasaurus. This medium-sized plant-eater, which weighed only about 20 tons (compared to near 100 tons for the largest sauropods and titanosaurs), is believed to have roamed the western plains in sizable herds, and its juveniles, aged and ailing were probably a prime source of food for the hungry theropods of its day (the most likely antagonist being Allosaurus). Name: Camarasaurus (Greek for chambered lizard); pronounced cam-AH-rah-SORE-us Habitat: Plains of North America Historical Period: Late Jurassic (150-145 million years ago) Size and Weight: About 60 feet long and 20 tons Diet: Plants Distinguishing Characteristics: Large, boxy skull; hollow vertebrae; single claw on front feet Paleontologists believe that Camarasaurus subsisted on more challenging fare than its larger sauropod cousins since its teeth were adapted to slicing and shredding especially tough vegetation. Like other plant-eating dinosaurs, Camarasaurus may also have swallowed small stones--called gastroliths--to help grind down food in its massive gut, though direct evidence for this is lacking. (By the way, this dinosaurs name, Greek for chambered lizard, refers not to the stomach of Camarasaurus but to its head, which contained numerous large openings that probably served some kind of cooling function.) Does the unusual prevalence of Camarasaurus specimens (especially in the stretch of the Morrison Formation spanning Colorado, Wyoming, and Utah) mean that this sauropod vastly outnumbered its more famous relatives? Not necessarily: for one thing, just because a given dinosaur happens to persist in the fossil record speaks more about the vagaries of the preservation process than the size of its population. On the other hand, it only makes sense that the western U.S. could support a larger population of medium-sized sauropods, compared to smaller herds of 50- and 75-ton behemoths, so Camarasaurus may well have outnumbered the likes Apatosaurus and Diplodocus. The first fossil specimens of Camarasaurus were discovered in Colorado, in 1877, and quickly purchased by the famous American paleontologist Edward Drinker Cope (who was probably afraid that his arch-rival Othniel C. Marsh would beat him to the prize). It was Cope who had the honor of naming Camarasaurus, but that didnt prevent Marsh from bestowing the genus name Morosaurus on some very similar specimens he discovered later (and which turned out to be synonymous with the already-named Camarasaurus, which is why you wont find Morosaurus on any modern lists of dinosaurs). Interestingly, the profusion of Camarasaurus fossils has allowed paleontologists to investigate this dinosaurs pathology--the various diseases, ailments, wounds and contusions that all dinosaurs suffered at one time or another during the Mesozoic Era. For example, one pelvic bone bears evidence of an Allosaurus bite mark (its not known whether or not this individual survived this attack), and another fossil shows possible signs of arthritis (which may or may not, as in human beings, have been an indication that this dinosaur reached old age).

Article Review Electronic Commerce Essay - 1164 Words

The World Wide Web(WWW)has been providing extensive opportunities for merchants to conduct their businesses online. Electronic commerce is a new form of online exchange in which most transactions occur among parties that have never met. As in traditional exchanges, concerns about trust have been identified as a barrier to customer for engaging in e-commerce and a barrier for the success of electronic commerce. In the traditional market, a typical customer would be limited to choosing from a few local retailers. In the age of the internet, one can choose from a verity of online retailers located anywhere in the world, leading to breakdown of borders. A physical separation between the buyer and the seller,†¦show more content†¦The different types of uncertainty or risk in online commerce are relevant for the understanding of trust . This is the context for Nena Lim(2003), Consumers perceived risk: sources versus consequences. Lim(2003) claims that, consumers are vulnerable and they are likely to expose themselves to loss. According to Lim, In the context of online commerce, risk can be divided into two main types—behavioral risk and environmental risk. Behavioral risk is caused by the actors involved in the transaction. For example, online retailers who have a chance to behave in opportunistic way by taking advantage of the distance and impersonal nature of e- commerce. It includes product risks, psychological risks, and retailer performance risks. Environmental risk is caused by the unpredictable and complex nature of the Internet as transaction medium, which is beyond the control of online retailers and consumers. It includes financial risks and privacy risks. Lim states that, Buying on the Internet presents numerous risks for consumers and the transaction process itself is perceived as risky. She specifies nine risk-dimensions specific to internet shopping that have been found from four different risks sources. The product itself poses a performance risk which is the disappointment that the product does not perform as well as theShow MoreRelatedElectronic Payment Social Commerce Essay1413 Words   |  6 PagesIntegrated Circuit (IC) cards, cryptography and telecommunications. However, in this study, e-payment refers to all electronic transactions as payment for goods and services. An electronic payment transaction is an execution of a protocol by which amount of money is taken from a payer and given to a payee (Akhilesh, Abhishek, Suresh, Satish, Priyanka, 2013). There are two electronic payment methods, credit cards and alternative payments. 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Therefore, to narrow the subject, the definition of cloud computing as defined by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) (NIST Special Publication 800-145, 2011) will be used as the foundation for this study. The NIST adopted the (Mell Grance, 2010) cloud computing definition in 2011. (Mell Grance, (2010)) defined cloud computingRead MoreDigital Indi Challenges Of Data Mining Essay1387 Words   |  6 PagesDigital india :- Challenges of Data Mining Implementation in E-Commerce in India Abstract: Data mining has drastically altered how businesses are being operated, especially in the online domain. This paper attempts to review the massive growth of data mining applications to improve the profitability of e-commerce ventures. 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Early Childhood Education And Healthcare †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Early Childhood Education And Healthcare? Answer: Introducation Australia is a country with a mixture of cultures that have paved way for different identities. Without many objections, the presence of diverse cultures is the primary cause of social differences striking the living of the Australian citizens. Identity is a term that aims to describe an individual based on the gender, ethnicity, and race. Briefly, there are various definitions underlying character. Erikson, a very famous sociologist, defines identity as a sense of selfhood that makes an individual distinct and unique from others. In this case, we shall focus our attention regarding identity by setting it in an Eriksonian way. Focusing on education in Australia, in general, will be helpful in understanding the subject In a broad perspective, identity takes into account the way people see themselves while undertaking their daily routine within a group of individuals. In Australia, the character is perceived differently because both the indigenous and non-indigenous citizens dominate the country (Skeggs, 2008). Taking the Eriksonian definition of identity enables us to understand the reason behind the presence of different identities that underlie Australia as a nation. It is true that uniqueness of a person is the grassroots of the identity (Skeggs, 2008). Similarly, culture and identity seem to match since it is through the existence of new distinct characters that pave the way for different cultures. For instance, the Aboriginal Australians are believed to have originated from Africa. In that connection, they are bound to retain traditional customs such as hunting and gathering. On the other hand, the non-indigenous Australians that came right after colonization seem to have their specific ways o f doing things. Spencer (2014) postulates that race and ethnicity are among the influences that strike different identities within various groups of people. Obviously, the Aboriginal Australians are black while their non-indigenous counterparts are white. Due to such divergence, it is probable that the aboriginals will seek to maintain their identity by strictly forming an interaction platform based on their color. On the other hand, the non-indigenous Australians will not entertain their black counterparts, but instead, they will maintain their identity based on their color. Since most of the Australians are white, that is a clear indication that non-natives dominate the nation hence proving excellent personalities a great deal (Spencer, 2014). Ethnicity also serves as a source of identity whereby non-natives from European origin will carry on with their European way of life thus creating a barrier for similarities. Education and religion and health sector are the main social factors helping in the definition of identity. Gomes, Berry, Alzougool and Chang (2014) suggest that although the government of Australia has diversified the education sector, the character aspect remains intact. Most of the Aboriginal parents significantly dwell much on taking their children to schools manned by their original counterparts while non-indigenous parents follow suit. There are distinct health services and religion upheaval existing between the native and non-native Australians. In fact, education comes out clearly to illustrate the basis of identity since there is a great commotion between the two originalities. Social differences are the social divisions that occur within a society based on race, gender, and occupation. On the other hand, social groups are the set of people who positively interact and share a common sense of unity. Australia is a nation that is trying the best it can to harmonize and stabilize the existing social groups (Ruhanen Whitford, 2016). However, we construct differences once we stress much on our core origin, a factor that soils up social unity. For instance, Australia integrates the social groups under one holding in matters pertaining education. However, Aboriginals do not believe in the teachings of the non-indigenous experts hence striking difference. In the health sector, also aboriginals tend to ignore the health services provided by the non-natives hence disrupting peace and unity of the social groups. In general, Australian schooling has experienced several impacts that can be traced from social differences at the disposal of citizens. According to Koschorke, Evans-Lacko, Sartorius and Thornicroft (2017), Aboriginals claim that all the land belongs to them and that non-natives are strangers who should not be condoned. For example, the Aboriginal parents disregard the European model of education in Australia. The repercussion is that children do not have much interest in the studies hence recording poor performance contrary to the non-natives who tend to absorb every concept taught. Hart, Moore, and Laverty (2017) posit that Aboriginal children have little retention and high absence rate hence compelling them towards demanding jobs that are low paying. In short, exposure to failure is the major impact of the social difference in Australian schooling particularly the aboriginals. In conclusion, seeking to discover the identity of Australians is the cause of social differences underlying the nation. Aboriginals tend to value their identity more compared to non-indigenous Australians hence proving the impact of social differences severe. Briefly, seeking for identity as a nation is the only way by which Australia will achieve national goals and objectives. References Gomes, C., Berry, M., Alzougool, B., Chang, S. (2014). Home away from home: International students and their identity-based social networks in Australia.Journal of International Students,4(1), 2-15. Hart, M. B., Moore, M. J., Laverty, M. (2017). Improving Indigenous health through education.The Medical Journal of Australia,207(1), 11-12. Koschorke, M., Evans-Lacko, S., Sartorius, N., Thornicroft, G. (2017). Stigma in different cultures. InThe Stigma of Mental Illness-End of the Story?(pp. 67-82). Springer International Publishing. Ruhanen, L., Whitford, M. (2016). Racism as an inhibitor to the organizational legitimacy of Indigenous tourism businesses in Australia.Current Issues in Tourism, 1-15. Skeggs, B. (2008). The problem with identity. In Angel M.Y. Lin (ed.) Problematizing Identity: Everyday struggles in language, culture, and education. New York: Routledge. Spencer, S. (2014).Race and ethnicity: Culture, identity and representation. Routledge.

The Short Stories of Shirley Jackson free essay sample

An examination of a number of short stories by Shirley Jackson, looking at the alternative themes she tends to portray in her stories. Shirley Jackson is a short story writer known for writing disturbing stories that focus not on horrific events, but on normal events that occur in society. The writer shows how her stories add new meaning to common events that everyone can relate to, often also making a comment on our society. Three of her stories which have these features, are examined The Witch, An Ordinary Day, With Peanuts, and After You, My Dear Alphonse. These stories are compared in terms of theme, style, irony, and characters. The common features of Jacksons work can easily be identified. In each of the three stories, the theme makes a comment on our society, using everyday events to accomplish this. In The Witch, a mother is on the train with her four-year old son. We will write a custom essay sample on The Short Stories of Shirley Jackson or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A man enters and noting that the boy needs entertaining, tells him a story. The story, however, is a horrific one and what would be considered an inappropriate one. The mother must then deal with the social situation of reacting to the mans inappropriateness. The aspect of the story that communicates the theme is that the boy is actually entertained by the story, even though it is considered inappropriate. This leads the reader to consider why these types of stories are so entertaining and why the mother is more disturbed by the story than her son. This leads to the questioning of the conventions of society, especially the idea of what is considered inappropriate.

How to Get Sponsored Blog Posts 6 Steps to Find Your First Sponsor

Sponsored blog posts can be a great way to make money on your blog. Even if your niche is small, you can often find sponsors happy to partner with your website and the platform it provides – but its hard to know where to start if youre looking to find willing sponsors.The best way to find sponsors for your blog is by being proactive. You could create a professional media kit, find brands you want to work with, and pitch a sponsored post to them. Before you know it, youll have companies paying you to write on your own blog.In this post, we’ll discuss sponsored blog posts, including what they are and how they can benefit you. Then we’ll offer some tips on how to get them for your website. Now, let’s get to it! As a blogger, you have a soapbox that can be very valuable to those with an appealing product who want to target your readers.These kinds of posts can be product reviews, recommendations, or an article about the company with links to dedicated  landi ng pages. Typically, youll write the content (or at least commission it from a writer), but sometimes it is given to you. Either way, they are meant to be informational and helpful to your audience rather than an advertisement.For example, the Coffee Detective  website often writes reviews of new products on their blog:Because they have a loyal following of coffee lovers who trust the site, the blog posts are invaluable to companies looking for a way to promote new products in this niche. As such, any featured reviews spread the word and help to boost sales.This is why sponsored blog posts are a great way for you to make additional income. They are one of the leading ways to monetize your blog, and there are a lot of companies looking to use this technique as part of their marketing campaigns.However, you need to be careful to adhere to Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulations, which require you to disclose in your post who you are working with. In the post above, Coffee Detecti ve places this note at the very end of the review:Its also important to be selective with your sponsors. Each brand you feature should align with your values and appeal to your readers. Something thats too off-base may come across as spammy and turn off your audience.Learn more about the pros and cons of sponsored links/blog posts.How to get sponsored blog posts (6 key tips)Although sponsored posts are a great way to increase your income, getting them is a different matter. Below are six key tips for landing sponsored posts for your blog!1. Set up a Sponsor page and media kit on your siteOne of the first (and easiest) ways to get sponsored blog posts is to put a page on your website inviting pitches. This is a great, direct way of letting people know youre available to receive sponsored posts.For example, you can see this technique in action on TayTalksMoney:In addition, you can offer a media kit to help seal the deal for those wishing to find placement with you. In fact, some compa nies will ask to see your media kit as a matter of course before deciding to work with you. Your media kit can include the following:NameContact informationWebsite name and URLSocial stats the social networks you use and your number of followers, etc.Monthly page views on your website you can use Google Analytics for thisA little about your audienceSome information about what you have to offerA professional media kit shows that youre serious and looking for sponsors. Think of it as a resume for you, your platform, and your blog. As such, youll want to make it compelling.2. Create top-quality content that attracts sponsorsQuality content is the heart of your blog. With it, you can attract readers and loyal followers to your website. Whats more, with enough quality content, you can grow your audience and your platform – and brands may begin to take notice.On the whole, your content should always look to provide good value to your readers. What this value is represented by â⠂¬â€œ such as how-to articles or humorous anecdotes – will depend entirely on your audience. Either way, it should be interesting, shareable, and include plenty of links to other great internal and external content across the web.However, the bottom line is that before you can attract sponsors, you may need to establish a loyal following in your niche. Once youve built a platform and become a trusted expert in your field, you can then begin taking on sponsored blog posts. As such, this tip represents a slow-burner, and takes times to implement.3. Find brands you want to work with and pitch sponsored post ideas to themOnce youve set up a sponsor page and a media kit, and your blog is filled with top-notch content, you may want to begin pitching some sponsored post ideas to brands in your niche. Many companies will have links on their websites where you can contact them and propose your idea.A good way to approach this is to start with products you already use and like. For exa mple, if theres one you really enjoy using, and think it would be a good fit for your audience, consider reaching out to the company with a proposal.Some have even found success by mentioning desirable brands on social media. If the target company sees your mentions, they may contact you directly to see if youre interested in working together. Thinking outside of the box when it comes to getting companies to notice you is key.4. Look at your competition and see whos sponsoring themAnother good way to find sponsors is to take a look at your competition and see who is being placed on their blog. Chances are, if they are interested in working with them, they may be interested in having some posts placed with you as well.This is especially effective if you write in a small niche. There may not be too many people working in your field and sponsorship opportunities may be limited. If this is the case, companies looking to extend their reach may be happy to hear from you and jump at the ch ance of a sponsored post on your blog.5. Pitch sponsorships to the brands you see in Google AdSenseIf you use Google AdSense, youll see what sorts of brands are attracted to your site pretty quickly. This is an effective way to find more brands to pitch your sponsored post service to.For example, consider the following ad:If youre in the right industry and niche – and your size and target reader is sufficient – Mazda may be a company worth reaching out to. When pitching to these brands, make sure to tell them about you, your site, your readership, and how you want to work with them. Your media kit will most certainly come into play here. This will give the company the information they need to make a decision, and smooths the relationship upfront.6. Maintain relationships with sponsors to receive more placements over timeFinally, one of the best ways to build a solid and lasting income with your blog is to repeatedly work with the same brands. If you maintain the relati onships you cultivate, companies are more likely to hire you again for future sponsored blog posts.As such, this is an incentive to do your very best work. The stronger your sponsored posts are, the more likely they are to succeed for both you and the company, and the greater the chance of positive word spreading.To maintain your relationships, be courteous and professional, open with your communication, and have a positive attitude to their projects. It also helps to do exactly what you say you are going to do – i.e. show integrity and responsibility for your work – and to meet your deadlines.Start getting sponsored blog posts todaySponsored blog posts are one form of income that many bloggers take advantage of. They can be a great way to add additional content to your site and get paid to do it, but it’s important to be selective when choosing who to work with. Struggling to get sponsored #blog posts? Follow these 6 steps to land your first sponsor 💠° C lick To Tweet In order to get sponsors for your blog posts, you can implement the following tips:Set up a sponsor page and media kit on your site.Create top-quality content that attracts sponsors.Find brands you want to work with and pitch a sponsored post to them.Look at your competition and see who’s sponsoring them.Pitch sponsorships to brands featuring in your  ads.Maintain relationships with sponsors to get more sponsored posts over time.Do you have any questions about sponsored posts or how to get them? Ask away in the comments section below!Free guide5 Essential Tips to Speed Up Your WordPress SiteReduce your loading time by even 50-80% just by following simple tips.

Free Essays on An Analysis Of Hemingways Technique As A Short Story Writer

Analysis of Hemingway’s Narrative Technique as a Short- Story Writer For many years, the narrative technique of Hemingway has been under debate. Writers before him had already achieved works that bear the characteristics of the modern short story, and many of their works could stand today, with those of Hemingway and of writers like Faulkner, as representative short stories of modern times. What distinguishes Hemingway both from his predecessors and from his contemporaries, however, is the theory he produces to deal with the challenge of spatial limitation which every short story writer has to face: how can he say more than his space actually allows him to say? The principle of the iceberg, as the theory is called by Hemingway, leaves distinctive imprints on his short stories: a clipped, spare style, naturalistic presentation of actions and observations, heavy reliance on dramatic dialogue, and a pattern of connection extending backwards and forwards between the various stories. Because of the above, it is helpful to have some understanding of his theory. In Death in the afternoon, Hemingway (1932,191) points out that no matter how good a phrase or a simile a writer may have, he is spoiling his work out of egotism if he puts it in where it is not absolutely necessary. The form of a work, according to Hemingway, should be created out of experience, and no intruding elements should be allowed to falsify that form and betray that experience. As a result, all that can be dispensed with should be pruned off: convention, embellishment, rhetoric. It is this tendency of writing that has brought Hemingway admiration as well as criticism, but it is clear that the author knew what he was doing when he himself commented on his aim: †¦I always try to write on the principle of the iceberg. There is seven-eights of it under water for every part that shows. Everything you know you can estimate and it only strengthens your iceberg (cited i... Free Essays on An Analysis Of Hemingway's Technique As A Short Story Writer Free Essays on An Analysis Of Hemingway's Technique As A Short Story Writer Analysis of Hemingway’s Narrative Technique as a Short- Story Writer For many years, the narrative technique of Hemingway has been under debate. Writers before him had already achieved works that bear the characteristics of the modern short story, and many of their works could stand today, with those of Hemingway and of writers like Faulkner, as representative short stories of modern times. What distinguishes Hemingway both from his predecessors and from his contemporaries, however, is the theory he produces to deal with the challenge of spatial limitation which every short story writer has to face: how can he say more than his space actually allows him to say? The principle of the iceberg, as the theory is called by Hemingway, leaves distinctive imprints on his short stories: a clipped, spare style, naturalistic presentation of actions and observations, heavy reliance on dramatic dialogue, and a pattern of connection extending backwards and forwards between the various stories. Because of the above, it is helpful to have some understanding of his theory. In Death in the afternoon, Hemingway (1932,191) points out that no matter how good a phrase or a simile a writer may have, he is spoiling his work out of egotism if he puts it in where it is not absolutely necessary. The form of a work, according to Hemingway, should be created out of experience, and no intruding elements should be allowed to falsify that form and betray that experience. As a result, all that can be dispensed with should be pruned off: convention, embellishment, rhetoric. It is this tendency of writing that has brought Hemingway admiration as well as criticism, but it is clear that the author knew what he was doing when he himself commented on his aim: †¦I always try to write on the principle of the iceberg. There is seven-eights of it under water for every part that shows. Everything you know you can estimate and it only strengthens your iceberg (cited i...

Greatest challenge facing law enforcement agencies in investigating, Essay

Greatest challenge facing law enforcement agencies in investigating, exploitation, cyberstalking, and obscenity - Essay Example These crimes include crimes related to exploitation, cyber-stalking, and obscenity, which have exposed the unpreparedness of law enforcement agencies in handling emerging crimes. In addition, law enforcement agencies face a challenge related to turf wars and jurisdiction when investigating cybercrimes. This expose investigates the challenges faced by law enforcement agencies while investigating exploitation, cyber-stalking, and obscenity. Moreover, the expose goes to the extent of proposing the solutions to the challenges faced by law enforcement agencies. First, cybercrimes have caught the attention of the world with President Obama declaring cyber crimes and threats as the â€Å"most serious economic and national security challenges† faced by America in the 21st century (National Security Council, 2009). Nonetheless, experts identify implementation of policies that eliminated challenges faced by law enforcers as the first step towards eliminating cybercrimes and threats in c yber space. In this regard, experts agree that law enforcers face challenges regarding the investigation of cyber-stalking, exploitation, and obscenity. In line with this, the National Center for Victims of Crime (2004) noted that law enforcers faced challenges while investigating cyber-stalkers since stalking consists of repeated individual conduct that may not constitute a crime. In addition, law enforcers faced a challenge while investigating cyber-stalkers due to the challenging nature of identifying cyber-stalkers who will become violent. In this regard, law enforcers will face a challenge in profiling cyber-stalkers since there lacks a legal definition of cyber-stalkers and profiling them remains a challenge to date. A Congress report of 2001 identified a number of challenges that law enforcement agencies faced when investigating obscenity and exploitation. In this case, the report indicated that law enforcement agencies were ill equipped to deal with crimes of this nature sin ce criminals were sophisticated and they used advanced technology to commit these crimes. Hence, the identification of these criminals was a challenge. Moreover, the report noted that the criminal might be in a different jurisdiction and their identification did not guarantee further investigation by law enforcers. On the other hand, the report identified the challenge faced by law enforcers who investigated obscenity and exploitation by noting that the process of extracting data to investigate and prosecute obscenity and exploitation criminals remained a challenge. States, nations, and different localities draw jurisdictional boundaries between them within which various law enforcement agencies are responsible for administration of justice. Significantly, laws are only effective within the territorial boundaries of a particular jurisdiction, which is a weakness that cyber criminals identified and exploited. In the US, jurisdictional issues challenge the investigation of cyber crime s in two aspects. First, there is an underlying jurisdictional overlap between state laws and federal laws regarding the investigation of cybercrimes. In this case, Brenner and Koops (2004) noted that some state laws might not classify some aspects of a crime as