The Birthmarkwicked good Essay Example For Students

The Birthmarkwicked great Essay Natural ImperfectionsToo regularly in this world keeps an eye on endeavor to consummate nature. Messing with such a component most ordinarily prompts a debacle to come degree. Since man is rarely fulfilled, he is continually competing for flawlessness, paying little heed to the result. Such is the situation in Nathaniel Hawthornes short story, The Birthmark. Aylmers relentless endeavor to consummate nature is the reason for Georgianas destruction and the insistence that when man messes with such an amazing segment horrible things may happen. In this short story, Hawthorne utilizes imagery to accentuate the odd state of the natural blemish (204) and his urgent need to transform it. The state of the skin pigmentation bore a little likeness to the human hand (204). Here, Hawthornes utilization of imagery unmistakably delineates a particular association between the state of the skin coloration as a human hand and the need to evacuate it by similar methods. In Aylmers journey for flawlessness, he just disregards the way that he is altering a mind boggling power: Nature. The blood red hand (206) represents man continually attempting to change something regular: something that need not be changed. Aylmers subliminal fixation on science rapidly becomes clear when he understands that he has the information to possibly change something that nature has brought. At a certain point in the story Aylmer turns out to be so captivated by evacuating this skin pigmentation he longs for how he will do as such. He ventures to seize Georgianas heart (206) and discard her valuable life. This fantasy is unbelievably representative of Georgianas extreme destiny, however Aylmer gives no consideration to its significance. He basically proceeds on his approach to consummate natures blemishes. Beside Hawthornes utilization of imagery, his broad utilization of symbolism additionally adds to the idea that man can't immaculate nature. Aylmers genuine objective in this story is to drive Georgiana to accept that her pigmentation is an image of her risk to sin, distress, rot, and passing (204) and she should free herself of it. He makes this picture so as to condition her into accepting that it is an unpleasant hand (207), and she, as well, should wish it away. At long last, in the wake of looking at, and contemplating the pigmentation, this horrendous picture wherein Aylmer had embedded in the brain of his exquisite spouse has gotten very insufferable. Georgiana, feeling disgraceful of her significant other, openly gives up herself to Aylmer and his science. Either evacuate this repulsive hand, or take my pitiful life, (207) she lets him know, while justifying the legitimacy of science on such a thing.Another picture Hawthorne utilizes, so as to possibly change the brain of Georgiana, is that of the geranium, when ailing with yellow spots of death, is currently brimming with life. The ailing blossom represents, according to Aylmer, an infected Georgiana.Another device that Hawthorne brings into utilization in The Birthmark so as to show distinction between the two characters is strife. All through this short story, both Georgiana and Aylmer are at steady was themselves and one another. Struggle between the two characters at last outcomes in the choice to evacuate the skin coloration. Inner clash attacks the mind of Georgiana and powers her to settle on a choice. In the wake of being continually scrutinized by Aylmer, she clarifies, you can't adore what stuns you (204). Georgiana is truly unequipped for persevering through the torment that her better half genuinely causes upon her. So as to free herself from this agony she is eager to hazard her life for the fulfillment of Aylmer. Aylmer as well, is at consistent clash with himself from the earliest starting point of the story. He vows to set out his books (203) and wed Georgiana, abandoning his affection for science. Yet, at long last Aylmer just demonstrated a certain something; It was not uncommon for the love of science to match that affection for a ladies (203). Together, giving up themselves to their own contentions, brought about agony and the departure of a wonderful lady. .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb , .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb .postImageUrl , .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb , .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb:hover , .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb:visited , .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb:active { border:0!important; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb:active , .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb:hover { darkness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-design: underline; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-enhancement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8 ba2701b7454d377acb .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u1b07aad1bc89c8ba2701b7454d377acb:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Atomic Bomb Essay Another not all that undeniable segment Hawthorne uses to add to the occasions in The Birthmark are the names of two of the characters. The names Aylmer and Aminadab, to the peruser, would give off an impression of being to some degree typical names; anyway this isn't accurate. Hawthorne deliberately gives the name Aylmer to foretell the inevitable end of Georgiana. The word Aylmer can most plainly speak to the word sickness, which means an ailment. Hawthorne does this so as to allocate a specific job to the character before the peruser knows the slightest bit about them. This is additionally evident with the name, Aminadab. If one somehow happened to take this name and read it in reverse it would spell awful anima, which means awful soul. Giggling at the passing of Georgiana, as though to state, I let you know along these lines, Aminadab, in reality, ends up being an awful soul. Without a doubt, Aylmer has only well meaning goals in evacuating the dark red hand of natural defect from Georgianas excellent face. Her once-contacted by-a blessed messenger face is a piece of nature that ought to never be altered. Aylmers propagating endeavor to consummate nature has bombed hopelessly. At long last, be that as it may, Aylmer demonstrates just a single thing to be essentially evident; Mother Nature licenses us, to be sure, to deface, however sometimes to retouch (208). Words/Pages : 885/24

Narrative for Victory Over the Cambodian Ruffians-myassignmenthelp

Question: Talk about theNarrative for Victory Over the Cambodian Ruffians. Answer: The night when the shelling finished, in the year 1970, I was certain that I carried on with my life for the nation and its pride. The blood recolored valley and the soil and carbon that encompassed the Cambodian outskirts has determinedly given me harmony. In spite of the fact that I was harmed through the counter assault in the Cambodian fringes, I was happy with the administration that I rendered for my nation. The blood recolors in my uniform-the blood of the adversaries did right by me of the metal I wore in the fight. Our regiment battled valiantly and we were praising the triumph over the Cambodian rascals. The lieutenant valued the part we played in cutting down the obliteration to the Khmer rouge. We prodded the withdrawing adversary from the fringes as we drank our cups of alcohol. A medical attendant that was delegated by our regiment was going to my harmed leg, which was punctured by a shot that originated from the foe fortifications. I was pissed, as the torment in my leg developed with the night and I out of nowhere felt hot. Be that as it may, the pride of my activities overwhelmed the injury. The melancholy earth and the calls of the torment of the harmed individuals of the Cambodian power filled the air. The smoke and the carbon filled the air. I felt as though my lungs sucked a lot of that carbon. All the time I thought of the agony, the pride overwhelmed my faculties and I felt the valiant activities that I embraced for the country. Out of nowhere the idea of my Cambodian companion Po came into mind. How right? Well the inquiry could be changed a piece. Did he endure the assault? Out of nowhere all the pride and the enthusiasm vanished. I was all around familiar with the fat nefarious person who supported me once while I was finishing my college course. No-he can't be vanquished by the bomb. The assault was tremendous and the effect made was horrendous. The inquiry started to take states of various dead bodies, which are preyed by the rodents and the vultures. The image of my companion among the dead influenced the faculties. No-he can't be dead. I unexpectedly wanted to go for a stroll down the foe camps with a desire for meeting my old companion. As I strolled down the roads of the Cambodian fringes, I experienced survivors of the war. Some were dead and favored, while the others were wilting in torment. A portion of the individuals lost their appendages and different organs that upheld their occupation. Some implored from the start and when I went down some asked to get a projectile through their cerebrums. The everlasting torment and the disdainful sight of the officers began influencing the sentiment of pride. The blood recolored streets and the wrecked framework was carbonated. No! I can't envision that my old terrible idiot like companion is no more. Be that as it may, once more, would his be able to fat withstand the effect of the bombs? I should be a psycho to think as such where the circumstance doesn't appear to encourage. The agony was obscuring as the night fell. The cries became extraordinary and the avenues that were wrung with the violence of the warriors of Cambodia. I felt a looking agony as an explanation of the inner voice that was reviling me for my contribution in the activities. As I walked down the dim smoke spread valley, I tumbled against something, which was lying level on the dim grass bed. Would it be able to be a major bullock? I took out my light and fashioned the light on the animal, which was gasping intensely. Po? Is that you bud? I was surprised. No answer originated from the animal. It was Po. He was washed in blood and was gasping intensely. He could just articulate two words mother-my mom.. and afterward out of nowhere his breath halted. The fat-odious person is no more. Out of nowhere I felt that the whole respect, the valor and pride for the nation was suffocating. The idea came into my life that I was the purpose behind the demolition and the loss of lives of the individuals. Carcasses and their families crying over the dead bodies encompassed me. The idea of the misfortune grabbed away my pride and respect. What did our country profit by the slaughter? I walked down the valley where it was painted in ruby with the blood from the offense that we embraced at the morning. The strike shook the mainstays of the exemplification of mankind and maybe crawled inside the houses to assault the widows. Troopers from our regiment hurried to the houses where the ladies howled. They assaulted the ladies of their status and plundered whatever they could. I was unable to withstand the deadly round of valor and popularity. Possibly I felt basic through the standpoint of the pioneers that I neglected the outrages that the war could perpetrate on the lives of the individuals. I needed to flee from the field, yet the dreams left a lasting impression, which influenced the faculties. Pos mother may be alive. She may be howling over the body of her dead spouse. I felt intuited however I never had the guts to proceed to confront her - in any condition. I came back to my camp with a regret that stroke its staff through my heart. I could hardly imagine how my friends were all the while making the most of their alcohol with the destruction surrounding them. Perhaps I was one of them too who tenaciously idea of the valor and the pride that the US government would give on me. In any case, the passing of my friend in my own arms has helped me in indicating reality of the episode. The following day, news showed up at the camp that some 500,000people kicked the bucket in the abrupt assault that was arranged by us. The shelling influenced the frameworks of the locale and the death toll. I was bewildered by the news. No-was it truly for the country that we attempted such a slaughter?

Cell death Essay Example For Students

Cell demise Essay Modified cell demise, including apoptosis, is quality coordinated. The word originates from two Greek words, apo-and ptosis-, and the p is quiet, announces Jonathan C. Busser, a specialist in the branch of nervous system science and neurosurgery at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine. Apo implies separate from and ptosis implies fall froma depiction of cells that normally, and with no provocative ballyhoo, kick the bucket as a component of ordinary turn of events, he clarifies. The means of apoptosis are unmistakable. The phone shapes a tight circle and its layer undulates, bringing about lumps called blebs. The atomic layer breaks, and endonucleases cut chromosomes where the DNA looks out from defensive proteins. This happens at 180-base interims, so the DNA pieces are no different size. At that point the phone pieces, with enough layer sequestering poisonous cell substance to forestall irritation at the site. At last, close by cells devour the remaining parts. (Rathe r than this procedure is rot, a nonprogrammed type of cell passing that is a reaction to injury, wherein the cell swells and blasts, causing aggravation.) The bits of the cell demise apparatus are available in the cytoplasm, demonstrated by the way that cells whose cores are expelled can at present experience apoptosis. A guessed passing sign enacts the procedure. Apoptosis is quick to such an extent that analysts regularly cant identify it, not to mention sort out the grouping of occasions. When it begins, apoptosis likely takes from a couple of moments to 60 minutes, says Douglas Green, leader of the division of cell immunology at the La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology in California. On a cell level, apoptotic cells are envisioned with imperative colors and electron microscopy. On an atomic level, electrophoresis gels are utilized to show the obvious same-sized DNA pieces, which take after stepping stools. On the other hand, the DNA pieces can be identified by marking t heir 3_ closes with a biotinylated thymine simple. Cells that stain brilliantly are the ones with enormous quantities of 3_ closes. In the event that theres no splendid stain, theres no apoptosis, remarks Busser. Apoptosis as a feature of ordinary improvement is a technique to choose certain cells for endurance, chiseling a tissues particularity. In a vertebrate undeveloped organisms appendage, apoptosis cuts fingers from webbing. In the creating cerebrum it deserts just certain neural associations, and in the fetal thymus permits just T cells with self surfaces to finish improvement. Further down the road, apoptosis secures. Think about burn from the sun. A cell whose DNA is harmed by bright radiation in daylight is either fixed or casted off by means of apoptosispeeling (A. Ziegler et al., Nature, 372:773-6, 1994). Such controls guarantee that any one changed cell can't multiply. Without this, tumors would be unimaginably normal, Green clarifies. Formative scholars have for some t ime been comfortable with cell demise in cutting a vertebrates digits and in creepy crawly transformation. In any case, todays cell-passing network credits a paper by University of Edinburgh scientist Andrew Wyllie and his associates as the original work in the field (J.F.R. Kerr, A.H. Wyllie, A.R. Currie, British Journal of Cancer, 26:239-57, 1972). They begat the term apoptosis, composing that it plays a corresponding however inverse job to mitosis in the guideline of creature cell populaces. The paper made little energy at first. It was only something or other in the writing that remained lethargic for 10 to 15 years. At that point it was bit by bit rediscovered and picked up acknowledgment as a for the most part significant instrument, reports L. Maximilian Buja, director of the division of pathology and lab medication at the University of Texas Medical School at Houston. What slung apoptosis into interesting issue status was its fastidious show in a minor worm, trailed by ID of death qualities in different living beings (J. Sulston, H.R. Horvitz, Developmental Biology, 56:110-56, 1977). During the 1980s, the term modified cell demise was practically equivalent with Caenorhabditis elegans, the minor, straightforward nematode worm whose phone passing system expels correctly 131 of 1,090 cells to frame the grown-up. What has pushed the field forward is Bob Horvitzs work, which permitted us to take a gander at the procedure in the worm, says Osborne, who spent a holiday year in 1992 in the lab of Horvitz, a Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) agent and an educator of science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The way that you have a specific number of cells and can follow their formative destinies and see what occurs, and watch under the magnifying instrument and foresee which cells will kick the bucket, at that point disconnect qualities, has made the field bloom and thrive. In the mean time, little was thought about cell passing in different k inds of creatures. At the point when David Hockenbery, Stanley Korsmeyer, and their HHMI bunch at the Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis found that the proto-oncogene bcl-2 squares customized cell passing (D. Hockenbery et al., Nature, 348:334-6, 1990), this and other work on bcl-2 pulled together consideration on apoptosis, adding to the second blip of enthusiasm for the mid 1990s. Before long, scientists utilizing worm qualities with transformations called ced (for cell passing unusual) as tests distinguished demise qualities in different creatures. It was an extraordinary development to understand that some apoptosis qualities in the nematode are like qualities in well evolved creatures, says Hermann Steller, a partner educator of neurobiology and a HHMI examiner at MIT who as of late found an apoptosis quality in Drosophila melanogaster (K. White et al., Science, 264:677-82, 1994). Little is thought about the many-layered hereditary control of apoptosis. Most apoptosis qualities under scrutiny turn the procedure on or off. Apoptosis on qualities incorporate ced-3 and ced-4 in C. elegans, and ICE and p53 in vertebrates. Articulation of ced-3 and ced-4 is fundamental for the cell passing of ordinary worm advancement. The quality ced-4 encodes a novel protein, however ced-3 is a homolog of ICE (interleukin-1b changing over catalyst). Tests exhibit the connection between the quality ICE and apoptosis. Rodent fibroblasts hereditarily built to overproduce ICE kick the bucket by apoptosis, and phagocytes gain ICE in the wake of eating apoptotic cells. As of late, Junying Yuanan partner teacher in the division of medication at Harvard Medical Schooland her associates, working with a chicken neuron cell culture, found that hindering ICE action keeps the phones from biting the dust when their gracefully of nerve development factor is blocked (V. Gagliardini et al., Science, 263:826-8, 1994). Another apoptosis on quality accepting a lot of consider ation is p53. The quality, which encodes a translation factor and is normal in numerous human tumors, intervenes cell reactions to some natural harm. The p53 protein either incidentally ends cell division so the cell can fix adjusted DNA, or sends the cell to an apoptotic demise. How p53 settles on that decision is the $64,000 question. Perhaps there is a limit. In the event that harm is minor, the cell sets aside the effort to fix it. Be that as it may, if harm is above limit, it rescues, picking apoptosis. The limit might be distinctive in various cell types, says Alexander Kamb, chief of research at Myriad Genetics Inc. in Salt Lake City, Utah. Includes Steven Schreiber, an associate teacher of nervous system science at the University of Southern California School of Medicine: Maybe the decision of cell passing or capture of the cell cycle relies upon the proliferative limit of the cellif it has a specific number of cycles to go. Or on the other hand, it might rely on the phase o f the cell cycle when the harm happens. Work on p53 uncovers that there are various intends to an apoptotic end. Our work with Tyler Jacks a teacher of science at MIT shows that p53 possibly slaughters thymocytes when the inducer to death is radiation, says Osborne. Other thymic inducers incorporate glucocorticoids and cross-connecting T-cell receptors. In nerve tissue, two cell-surface proteins, TNF R1 and APO-1/Fas, initiate apoptosis when they tie their ligands. The bcl-2 quality is an apoptosis off control. In 1992, Korsmeyer found that bcl-2 is what might be compared to ced-9, a worm hostile to death quality (S.J. Korsmeyer, Blood, 80:879-86). The proto-oncogene is an apoptosis brake in the skin. The quality is communicated in the basal layers, where undifferentiated organisms must gap to gracefully more cells. In the upper layers, absence of bcl-2 protein licenses apoptosis, forestalling tumor development. The bcl-2 protein ties a protein called bax. The bcl-2/bax proportion i s basic to a cells destiny. In the event that bcl-2 is in abundance, all accessible bax is bound, apoptosis is blocked, and the cell lives. In the event that bax is in abundance, all bcl-2 is bound, the brake is discharged, and the cell passes on (Z. Oltvai, C. Milliman, S. Korsmeyer, Cell, 74:609-14, 1993). Certain infections additionally have apoptosis brake qualities. This keeps the cell it contaminates from ending it all, says Steller. Such qualities are found in adenovirus, Epstein-Barr infection, African pig influenza infection, and vaccinia. Apoptosis binds to the quantity of cells in specific organs and tissues propose applications in adjusting clinical issues coming from specific cell abundance or insufficiency. Weve consistently thought of malignancy as a proliferative procedure. Presently theres a totally different method for thinkingthe nonattendance of cell demise makes way for multiplication, says Buja. Kamb anticipates applying information about apoptosis to checking malignant growth treatment: If you give chemotherapy that works through the apoptotic pathway, and can show that the tumor isn't apoptosis-skillful, youd realize that youre simply harming the patient. Focusing on apoptosis competency in tumors, analytically and prognostically, may give an approach to tailor treatment. Ricki Lewis is a course book writer and science author situated in Scotia, N.Y. .u12e50c08c7b777d45d08cac7d13bcf80 , .u12e50c08c7b777d45d08cac7d13bcf80 .postImageUrl , .u12e50c08c7b777d45d08cac7d13bcf80 .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u12e50c08c7b777d45d08cac7d13bcf80 , .u12e50c08c7b777d45d08cac7d13bcf80:hover , .u

History of Ancient Rome - Free Essay Example

Ancient Rome began as a small city-state in Italy and eventually grew into an empire that contained most of Europe, Britain, Western Asia, Northern Africa, and the Mediterranean islands. Rome became an empire soon after Julius Caesar came into power and conquered France. Augustus, who was Julius Caesars adopted son, took the throne after his fathers death. Augustus created a golden age of peace and prosperity, known as the Pax Romana. Although Rome seemed to be flourishing, it began to decline and the year 476 is known as the fall of Rome. There are many theories surrounding the causes of the decline in Rome, including, agricultural exhaustion, invasions, and lack of military might. Ellsworth Hunting, the author of Climate Change and Agricultural Exhaustion as Elements in the Fall of Rome, argues that agricultural exhaustion is the cause of the decline of Rome. Hunting states that, seven jugera, or about four and one-half acres of land, sufficed for the tillage required to support an average family. Agriculture was so intensive that farms of this small size, supplemented presumably by pasture land, supported a contented, self-respecting, and progressive population (Hunting, ). Cities within Rome were small, and the citizens of these cities were independent and created a government to fit the needs of the people. The second century before Christ marked a major change, under Scipio in 196 B.C grain began to be distributed from state granaries to poor citizens. Seven jugera were no longer sufficient for the average farmer (Hunting, ). Many farmers became poverty stricken and instead of sowing their fields with a scientific rotation of carefully tilled crops, they w ere turning them over to pasturage. At this point, farmers reaped only four times the seed that they sowed. Conditions only became worse, farms were abandoned, tenants fell into chronic debt and were little better than slaves. Agricultural decline lead to economic decline and the creation of a system of taxation. Taxes should be proportioned to the income of the people who pay them, but the decline in agriculture left many people poor. A tax that was easily paid from a full grain bin becomes oppressive when the grain bin is half empty. Poverty lead to the concentration of power in the hands of the few. Ward-Perkins, author of The Fall of Rome: and the End of Civilization, states that, the key internal element in Romes success or failure was the economic well-being of its taxpayers (Ward-Perkins,). Families who were unable to pay the taxes required to keep their land, were forced to leave. Some families even sold their children into slavery because they could not provide for them. Since taxes were used to empower the army, Romes military might declined significantly. The Roman military began to employ barbarian allies and mercenaries for protection. Employing barbarians caused revenue to leave the Roman Empire and enter foreign states, which caused inflation. The Persian Empire took advantage of the weak Roman military and managed to capture a Roman emperor, leading to a Roman civil war. Civil wars were frequent and caused military deaths, civilian deaths, and wasted resources. Trying to put an end to civil wars within Rome, gave foreigners an opportunity to invade with little pushback. One foreign invader that was extremely successful were known as the Huns. Edward Gibbons, the author of History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, believed that the Huns was a major factor in the fall of Rome. He argues that, the barbarian world was agitated by the distant revolutions of China. The Huns, who fled before a victorious enemy, directed their march towards the West; and the torrent was swelled by the gradual accession of captives and allies. The flying tribes who yielded to the Huns assumed In their turn the spirit of conquest; the endless column of barbarians pressed on the Roman empire with accumulated weight; and if the foremost were destroyed, the vacant space was instantly replenished by new assailants (Gibbons, ). The Roman empire did not stand a chance against the Huns. Agricultural decline, heavy taxes, and the lack of military might, left Rome open to foreign invasion.

In The Joy Luck Club - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 750 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/07/31 Category Literature Essay Level High school Topics: Joy Luck Club Essay Did you like this example? In The Joy Luck Club all the characters names were: Lina St. Clair, Ying Ying, An Mei, Rose, Waverly, Lindo, Suyuan and Jing Mei (June). The first relationship is between June and Suyuan, June is Suyuans daughter, Suyuan recently died 6 months ago, in the film the Joy Luck Club found Suyuans daughters that of which she left on the side of the rode during the war and wanted them to repair their relationship. The next relationship is between Lindo and Waverly, Waverly is Lindos daughter, Waverly being generally successful (even when playing chess when younger) and married to Rich. Then there is An Mei and Rose, Rose is An Meis daughter, Rose is married to Ted Jordan. Then there is Ying Ying and Lena, Lena is Ying Yings daughter, Ying Ying married a cheating man and felt lost she then killed her first child in the bathtub to take the only thing that she had over him. Lena is married to Harold, Harold makes Lena pay for most things that of which she later finds unfair, Lena finds that he doesnt respect her and she ends up demanding respect. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "In The Joy Luck Club" essay for you Create order The relationship that I chose to closely analyse is between Ying Ying and Lena. This relationship is special or stands out to me because of the fact that Ying Ying killed her own child in China to spite the man she loved but grew to hate, as well as because she expects her daughter to demand what she could not. Lena being Ying Yings daughter, Ying Ying having married a man that she thought was in love with her and had his kid, soon late found out that he was a disgusting cheating man that had no respect for her. With hate in Ying Yings heart she decided to drown her first baby in order to make her husband feel pain. Ying Ying then left her Chinese husband and came to America where she married Clifford and had her daughter Lena. Clifford speaks fluent english but not chinese and Ying ying speaks fluent chinese but not english so in the movie, its found that Clifford often puts words into Ying Yings mouth. After losing her child and her marriage though, Ying ying found herself most times lost and an deep dark spells. Ying Ying puts the traits of not speaking up for herself and not demanding respect onto her daughter, Lena. In Lenas marriage she is married to a man named Harold, Harold making 7x as much as she does, makes has them go half on everything they buy even things that he buys for her or that he buys only for himself. Ying Ying then explains to Lena that she is lacking a demand for mutual respect in her relationship, the same as she did back in China. Ying Ying wishes for her daughter to take charge for what she wants and needs before it is too late, she wants her to find herself and not to accept anyone who doesnt accept who she is. Love between Ying Ying and Lena was expressed by Lena often comforting Ying Ying when she falls into a deep sorrow spell and Ying Ying by explaining her story and that she wants better for her daughter (forcing Lena to break free from her unhappy marriage). In the movie, unlike Waverly and Junes parents, Lena didnt have her mother push her to do any skill, throughout the movie it even seemed as if Ying Ying began to give up trust in the idea that she could be a good mother to her daughter until she explains her story. With Lenas Chinese and American identities she seems to be more intact with her American side, she has an big American style house that Ying Ying addresses as lopsided and her mother doesnt like the way that her house is set up because of Chinese customs, Lena also accepts the idea of ?fair in her relationship before her mother addressed it. Two examples in the movie that reflect these customs is when the Ying Ying went into the room and began to touch things almost tipping over the table, she insults the table and labels it as useless, while Lena calls it a gift. Another example is when Ying Ying was first introduced to Lenas home and Ying Ying looked unpleased by the style, especially when seeing the list of money, Ying Ying sees it as disrespectful and looks down on it, while Lena accepted it also.

Nazi Labour Camps and Capitalism - 1905 Words

Throughout the communist era in Central and Eastern Europe, but especially in the first half of that era, capitalism was seen as immoral and inhumane. Capitalism, as discussed by Karl Marx in The Communist Manifesto, was the cause of many social ills in society and needed to be overthrown (Marx 221-222). In â€Å"This Way for the Gas, Ladies and Gentlemen,† Tadeusz Borowski uses imagery and characters to compare and contrast the Nazi labor camp to capitalism. Although the ideology of capitalism is not as cruel as the Nazi labor camps, when put in practice it does have some similarities to these camps. Of course, Borowski wrote this story while he was a member of the communist party, which suggests that his opinion of capitalism may be†¦show more content†¦Hence, Borowski may have used the imagery of rapid transportation and wealth to make the reader think of capitalism in Germany, which would lead the reader to realize that capitalism played a role in World War Tw o (WWII) and the labor camps. Moreover, this division of labor is representative of the class struggle that is represented in The Communist Manifesto. This is important because it is a reflection of how much Borowski may have been influenced by the communists when he joined the Polish communist party in 1948 (Kennedy 161). In The Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx argues that the evolution of society must take place because it cannot keep up with the evolving and growing economy. Hence, with the changing economy the former feudal society has evolved into a Capitalist society with just two classes, the proletariat and the bourgeoisie (Marx 220). Although Borowski does divide the detainees into different hierarchical rankings, the main division in the camp is between the S.S. Officers and the detainees including those being sent to the crematorium. Just because the main character in the story, Tadek, is in group Canada does not mean that he is treated well by the S.S. Officers. â₠¬Å"‘Why are you standing about like sheep? Start unloading!’ His whip flies and falls across our backs† (Borowski 28). Hence, all of the prison laborers and those sent to the crematoria all have the S.S.Show MoreRelatedThe Holocaust : Its Causes And How It Was Carried Out1497 Words   |  6 Pagesmillion Jews by the Nazi government, led by Adolf Hitler. Apart from the Jews, other groups considered inferior or anti-establishment such as Poles, Romans and gypsies were also killed. 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Reflection On Medication Management Error †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Reflection On Medication Management Error. Answer: There are many challenges that a graduating nurse faces while making the transition from to the stage of professional practice, and one of the myriad of different issues medication management issues are the most frequent. The rate of medication errors and resultant hospital admissions have been identified as the most prevalent reason behind the rate of hospital admissions and hospice referrals. Australian data declares that the rate of medication related hospital admissions have increased by 3% in the last couple for years in Australia itself, and elaborating more on the global context the rates are alarming (Westbrook et al. 2015). It has been observed that the prevalence of medication related hospice admissions have been 12% in all age groups of patient population and close to 30% in the elderly patient population (Nuckols et al. 2014). However, the medication safety and administration are often handled by the nursing professionals and the professional misconduct of the nurses is d irectly associated with any mishap occurring within the concept of medication safety and administration. However, the novice nurses neither have adequate experience nor adequate training that can help them effectively maintain adequate medication management. And, as a graduating nurse myself one of the major professional issues that I have faced while applying my theoretical knowledge to practical application is the misconduct associated with medication management. I have chosen medication management and safety issues as the focal point of this reflective assignment as I have faced the majority of challenges in this sector in my placement practice. And the medication management and safety issue that I have gone through the most in my professional tenure is the issues with IV administration and utilizing all the different tools and techniques required for correct IV administration. It has to be understood that there are plenty of medication management issues that can present itself in the health care scenario, although in my opinion, the most of the issues that are prevalent in this sector are due to the extreme gap that has been left behind in between theory and practice (Nuckols et al. 2014). As anursing student myself I have experienced the fact that it is very difficult for me to have had made a serious connection between the theoretical knowledge that I have gained and the practice scenarios where I have to apply the theoretical knowledge. It has to be mentioned that the medication administration procedure or MAP is a highly complex and critical procedure which is based on numerous theories and protocols. Although, the process of prescribing the medication is completely based on the critical judgment of the respective physician, the rest of the different phases of the MAP are dependent heavily upon the differentnursing professionals who are responsible for the caring of the patients. According to the Ostini et al. (2012), it has to be mentioned that the complex nature and the abundance of overlapping protocols and practice guidelines, the complex nature of the MAP exposes a high amount of risks that can lead to a variety of different medication errors. The different variety of medication management errors can occur in different phases of the MAP, and each of the errors have a significant detrimental impact on the health and safety of the patients, that is the reason why any medication management errors is considered as a severe professional misconduct on the part of thenursing professional under consideration. Although, from my own experience, I would like to emphasize on the fact that there are various external and internal factors that influence the everyday professional practice of the nursing professionals, and hence all of those interrelated factors contribute heavily on the occurrence or frequency of the medication errors as well. These factors include extreme world load, chaotic environment and lack of privacy in the clinical environment, inadequate competency in the nursing professionals, miscommunication and technical errors, and knowledge gap in the new nursing professionals (Westbrook et al. 2015). According to the article by Leufer and Cleary-Holdforth (2013), the miscommunication and technical errors are one predominant factor that leads to many instances of further complications for the patients and extended hospice stay for the patients in case of experienced nursing processions, for both registered and enrolled nurses. It has to be mentioned that the technological information or patient record maintenance systems are still very new to the health care scenario, and a vast majority of experienced nursing professionals without adequate training on operating the technological devices or idea on the internet linked databases end up making medication administration errors like prescribing the wrong dosage or even wrong medication due to not being able to correctly use the devices, although with the extensive progressive training and skill Improvement programs in the health care system reform under the national government authorities, the older and more experienced nurses are inc reasingly becoming more and more trained to operate and decipher the electronic information system devices within the patient information circulation framework and in turn the rate of the medication management errors are decreasing as well (Roughead, Semple and Rosenfeld 2013). The extreme workload and chaotic environment in the clinical setting is one factor that is still a viable reason behind a large number of medication errors in the current health care scenario. According to the article by the Manias, Williams and Liew (2012), concentration is extremely important pursuit in case of maintaining all the critical requirements or protocols associated with medication administration procedure, any distraction during this procedure can lead to errors which will eventually lead to complications and even fatal consequences for the patient under consideration. Elliott et al. (2012), in agreement have opined that extreme work pressure due to the alarming staff patient ratio in the Austral ia, and the chaos in the professional clinical setting can be a rich source of burnout related exhaustion and distractions, and both of these elements are equally responsible for the misconduct in the MAP procedure. Reflecting on my own professional experience, the distraction and exhaustion are one of the contributing factors behind the medication management issues I have faced as well. The impact of distraction has also been a significant contributing factor behind the issues u faced with the IV medication administration. Elaborating more on this context, I would like to mention that IV medication administration is extremely complicated and there are a vast variety of protocols and precautionary procedures that are followed to ensure the IV medication is administered with the right dosage and via the right route as per the NSW guidelines. And all these protocols and procedures make the MAP of IV medication even more complicated (Westbrook et al. 2012). Along with that it has to be mentioned that, performing a complicated procedure like the IV medication, distraction has been one of the major contributing factors behind the errors and complications that I have faced. Although, another contribut ing factor that has contributed majorly to the errors and issues with IV medication administration is the conspicuous gap left behind in the knowledge and understanding of the theoretical concepts and its practical application in the clinical scenarios. And as per my own understanding on this issue, most of the IV medication related issues or errors are associated with the gaps left behind between the theoretical concepts and real world clinical scenarios. According to the article by the Ostini et al. (2012), almost 68% of the total IV medication management and administration issues had been reported to be due to the very limited scope of practice in the coursework classroom scenario and very limited associated or familiarity with the IV infusion devices and such IV medication management related resources. In most cases the graduating nurse is given the task to handle devices for the first time in the clinical setting that the nursing professional must have only theoretical understa nding about. The IV medication devices are complex and only theoretical understanding is not enough for a nursing professional to handle it, hence there is need for demonstrative and practice workshops in the coursework itself so that the graduating nurses have the opportunity to have ample practice with devices as complicated as the IV MAP to avoid the risk of medical errors (Redley and Botti 2013). For instance, it has already been emphasized that there are extremely low scope for practice in the graduation coursework for registered nurses, which creates extremely dependent on theoretical knowledge, which inevitably creates chances of errors in MAP process, especially in case of IV medication management. And hence, there is need for more scope for practical application in the coursework design for the graduating nurses. Along with that there is extreme need for periodical specific training that will help the nurses to improve their skills, and along with that implementation of evi dence based practice can also help the situation effectively. As per the guidelines of NMBA, the professional practice standards or a registered nurse includes providing safe and effective patient centered care to the patient with maintaining the optimal quality of practice while handling each and every patient (Nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au. 2017). Medication management errors on the other hand can be considered extreme violation of the MNBA codes of conduct, and hence, each and every graduate nursing practitioner must employ equal efforts to skill themselves for providing safe and effective care to the patients. As a graduating registered nurse myself I will attempt to take my moral and ethical responsibility towards my patients with grave seriousness and will attempt to bridge the gaps left behind my professional knowledge and skills taking the help of continuous professional development standard of NMBA so that I can avoid making medication management errors and provide efficient holistic care to the patients without any mishaps. References: Elliott, R.A., Tran, T., Taylor, S.E., Harvey, P.A., Belfrage, M.K., Jennings, R.J. and Marriott, J.L., 2012. Gaps in continuity of medication management during the transition from hospital to residential care: an observational study (MedGap Study).Australasian journal on ageing,31(4), pp.247-254. Keers, R.N., Williams, S.D., Cooke, J. and Ashcroft, D.M., 2013. Causes of medication administration errors in hospitals: a systematic review of quantitative and qualitative evidence.Drug safety,36(11), pp.1045-1067. Leufer, T. and Cleary-Holdforth, J., 2013. Let's do no harm: Medication errors in nursing: Part 1.Nurse education in practice,13(3), pp.213-216. Manias, E., Williams, A. and Liew, D., 2012. Interventions to reduce medication errors in adult intensive care: a systematic review.British journal of clinical pharmacology,74(3), pp.411-423. Nuckols, T.K., Smith-Spangler, C., Morton, S.C., Asch, S.M., Patel, V.M., Anderson, L.J., Deichsel, E.L. and Shekelle, P.G., 2014. The effectiveness of computerized order entry at reducing preventable adverse drug events and medication errors in hospital settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Systematic reviews,3(1), p.56. Nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au. (2017).Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia - Home. [online] Available at: https://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au [Accessed 25 Nov. 2017]. Ong, W.M. and Subasyini, S., 2013. Medication errors in intravenous drug preparation and administration.Med J Malaysia,68(1), pp.52-57. Ostini, R., Roughead, E.E., Kirkpatrick, C.M., Monteith, G.R. and Tett, S.E., 2012. Quality Use of Medicinesmedication safety issues in naming; look?alike, sound?alike medicine names.International Journal of Pharmacy Practice,20(6), pp.349-357. Redley, B. and Botti, M., 2013. Reported medication errors after introducing an electronic medication management system.Journal of clinical nursing,22(3-4), pp.579-589. Roughead, L., Semple, S. and Rosenfeld, E., 2013. Literature review: medication safety in Australia.Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care. Westbrook, J. I., Reckmann, M., Li, L., Runciman, W. B., Burke, R., Lo, C., ... Day, R. O. (2012). Effects of two commercial electronic prescribing systems on prescribing error rates in hospital in-patients: a before and after study.PLoS medicine,9(1), e1001164. Westbrook, J.I., Li, L., Lehnbom, E.C., Baysari, M.T., Braithwaite, J., Burke, R., Conn, C. and Day, R.O., 2015. What are incident reports telling us? A comparative study at two Australian hospitals of medication errors identified at audit, detected by staff and reported to an incident system.International Journal for Quality in Health Care,27(1), pp.1-9.]